Tuberculosis in Cervids

We propose to amend the regulations concerning tuberculosis and the interstate movement of animals by adding provisions regarding testing, identification, and interstate movement of captive cervids, such as deer and elk. We also propose to amend the regulations concerning exportation of animals and animal products to require that, to be eligible for export, captive cervids be accompanied by a certificate stating that they have tested negative for tuberculosis within 90 days prior to export. Captive cervids have been determined to be a source of tuberculosis infection. The proposed amendments appear necessary to help prevent the spread of tuberculosis and facilitate the eradication of tuberculosis in livestock in the United States.