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Proposed RuleSignificantOpen for Comment2026-195322026-09-24

Amendments To Import Requirements for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza

Agriculture Department, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Abstract

Current APHIS regulations specify that live birds and other avian commodities may not be exposed to highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) or sourced from premises quarantined for HPAI within the 90 days immediately preceding export to the United States. We are proposing to reduce this timeframe to 28 days preceding export to the United States. This action is necessary to align APHIS regulations with international standards regarding HPAI transmission. This action would allow foreign regions to resume the export of live birds and other avian commodities to the United States sooner following an outbreak of HPAI, while still providing adequate safeguards that the importation of the birds or other avian commodities does not present a risk of disseminating HPAI within the United States.

Action & Dates

Action
Proposed rule.
Dates
We will consider all comments that we receive on or before November 23, 2026.

CFR References

Topics

Animal diseasesImportsLivestockMeat and meat productsMilkPoultry and poultry productsReporting and recordkeeping requirements

Public Comment

Comments Close
2026-11-23 — Open for comment

Document Excerpt

Document Headings Document headings vary by document type but may contain the following: the agency or agencies that issued and signed a document the number of the CFR title and the number of each part the document amends, proposes to amend, or is directly related to the agency docket number / agency internal file number the RIN which identifies each regulatory action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions See the Document Drafting Handbook for more details. Department of Agriculture Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service 9 CFR Parts 93 and 94 [Docket No. APHIS-2023-0069] RIN 0579-AE77 ( printed page 60521) AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA. ACTION: Proposed rule. SUMMARY: Current APHIS regulations specify that live birds and other avian commodities may not be exposed to highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) or sourced from premises quarantined for HPAI within the 90 days immediately preceding export to the United States. We are proposing to reduce this timeframe to 28 days preceding export to the United States. This action is necessary to align APHIS regulations with international standards regarding HPAI transmission. This action would allow foreign regions to resume the export of live birds and other avian commodities to the United States sooner following an outbreak of HPAI, while still providing adequate safeguards that the importation of the birds or other avian commodities does not present a risk of disseminating HPAI within the United States. DATES: We will consider all comments that we receive on or before November 23, 2026. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by either of the following methods: Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to www.regulations.gov . Enter APHIS-2023-0069 in the Search field. Select the Documents tab, then select the Comment button in the list of documents. Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Send your comment to Docket No. APHIS-2023-0069, Regulatory Analysis and Development, P…

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Full Document

Citation: 91 FR 60521

Amendments To Import Requirements for Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza — Federal Register 2026-19532 | Open Gov by Base