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Proposed RuleSignificantOpen for Comment2026-134452026-07-02

Promoting Employee Accountability

Personnel Management Office, Merit Systems Protection Board

Abstract

The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB or Board) are issuing proposed regulations governing performance-based reduction in grade and removal actions, non-disciplinary separations, and adverse actions, along with the MSPB's review of those actions, and proposing improved and additional training to supervisors. With this rule, OPM seeks to improve the accountability of employees for poor performance and misconduct by streamlining the administrative procedures used by agencies to take performance-based and adverse actions; and MSPB seeks to refocus its penalty review on a totality of the circumstances test rather than a rigid application of prescribed factors. The proposed rule also promotes transparency regarding employee poor performance and misconduct by restricting agencies' ability to engage in settlement agreements that remove official documentation of performance or conduct detrimental to the efficiency of the service.

Action & Dates

Action
Proposed rule.
Dates
Comments must be received on or before August 3, 2026.

CFR References

Topics

Administrative practice and procedureEducationGovernment employees

Public Comment

Comments Close
2026-08-03 — Open for comment

Document Excerpt

Document Headings Document headings vary by document type but may contain the following: the agency or agencies that issued and signed a document the number of the CFR title and the number of each part the document amends, proposes to amend, or is directly related to the agency docket number / agency internal file number the RIN which identifies each regulatory action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions See the Document Drafting Handbook for more details. Office of Personnel Management 5 CFR Parts 412, 432, 715, and 752 [Docket ID: 2025-OPM-0012] RIN 3206-AO91 Merit Systems Protection Board 5 CFR Part 1201 RIN 3124-AA35 AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management and Merit Systems Protection Board. ACTION: Proposed rule. SUMMARY: The Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and Merit Systems Protection Board (MSPB or Board) are issuing proposed regulations governing performance-based reduction in grade and removal actions, non-disciplinary separations, and adverse actions, along with the MSPB's review of those actions, and proposing improved and additional training to supervisors. With this rule, OPM seeks to improve the accountability of employees for poor performance and misconduct by streamlining the administrative procedures used by agencies to take performance-based and adverse actions; and MSPB seeks to refocus its penalty review on a totality of the circumstances test rather than a rigid application of prescribed factors. The proposed rule also promotes transparency regarding employee poor performance and misconduct by restricting agencies' ability to engage in settlement agreements that remove official documentation of performance or conduct detrimental to the efficiency of the service. DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 3, 2026. ADDRESSES: You may submit comments for this proposed rulemaking through the Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov . Follow the instructions for submitting comments. I

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Full Document

Citation: 91 FR 40444