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RuleSignificant2025-147802025-08-05

Medicare Program; Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility Prospective Payment System for Federal Fiscal Year 2026 and Updates to the IRF Quality Reporting Program

Health and Human Services Department, Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services

Abstract

This final rule updates the prospective payment rates for inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2026. As required by statute, this final rule includes the classification and weighting factors for the IRF prospective payment system's case-mix groups and a description of the methodologies and data used in computing the prospective payment rates for FY 2026. It also continues the second year of the 3-year phaseout of the rural adjustment, which began in FY 2025. Additionally, the final rule includes updates to the IRF Quality Reporting Program.

Action & Dates

Action
Final rule.
Dates
These regulations are effective on October 1, 2025.
Effective Date
2025-10-01

CFR References

Topics

Administrative practice and procedureHealth facilitiesMedicarePuerto RicoReporting and recordkeeping requirements

Document Excerpt

Document Headings Document headings vary by document type but may contain the following: the agency or agencies that issued and signed a document the number of the CFR title and the number of each part the document amends, proposes to amend, or is directly related to the agency docket number / agency internal file number the RIN which identifies each regulatory action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulatory and Deregulatory Actions See the Document Drafting Handbook for more details. Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services 42 CFR Part 412 [CMS-1829-F] RIN 0938-AV48 ( printed page 37678) AGENCY: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). ACTION: Final rule. SUMMARY: This final rule updates the prospective payment rates for inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs) for Federal fiscal year (FY) 2026. As required by statute, this final rule includes the classification and weighting factors for the IRF prospective payment system's case-mix groups and a description of the methodologies and data used in computing the prospective payment rates for FY 2026. It also continues the second year of the 3-year phaseout of the rural adjustment, which began in FY 2025. Additionally, the final rule includes updates to the IRF Quality Reporting Program. DATES: These regulations are effective on October 1, 2025. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: IRFcoverage@cms.hhs.gov , for general information. Kimberly Schwartz, (410) 786-2571, for information about the IRF payment policies, payment rates and coverage policies. Ariel Cress, (410) 786-8571, for information about the IRF quality reporting program. Availability of Certain Information Through the Internet on the CMS Website The IRF prospective payment system (IRF PPS) Addenda along with other supporting documents and tables referenced in this final rule are available on the CMS website at https://www.cms.gov/​Medicare/&#8

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Full Document

Citation: 90 FR 37678